What Is a Dutch Angle and When Should You Use It?
As a filmmaker, there are various techniques you can utilize to add depth, style, and meaning to your shots. One of those techniques is the Dutch angle, also known as the Dutch tilt or canted angle. This technique involves shooting a frame that is slightly askew, creating a slanted or tilted perspective. In this article, we’ll explore what a Dutch angle is and when you should use it.
So, what is a Dutch angle?
The Dutch angle is a technique that originated in Dutch paintings during the 17th century. It’s a technique used by painters to add a sense of tension and unease to a scene. Filmmakers started utilizing it in the early 20th century and it has since become a popular technique in cinematography. It is usually performed by tilting the camera to one side while keeping the horizon line straight, creating a diagonal or slanted perspective.
When should you use it?
One of the primary reasons to use a Dutch angle is to create a sense of tension, unease, or disorientation. The angle is used to disorient the viewer, signaling that something is off-balance or disjointed. It is a visual cue that signifies to the audience that something in the scene is not quite right. A Dutch angle can also be used to create a sense of confusion in the audience, making them feel as if they are lost or unsure of what to expect.
The technique is particularly effective in horror and suspense films, where it can be used to heighten the sense of fear and dread. Filmmakers often use it during chase scenes, fight sequences, and action sequences to create a sense of chaos and confusion. A Dutch angle can also be used to signify a change in mood or tone. For instance, a filmmaker might use a Dutch angle to signify a character’s descent into insanity or darkness.
It’s worth noting that a Dutch angle is not suitable for every scene, and it should not be overused. If you use it too many times, it can become distracting, losing its impact on the audience. It’s a tool that should be used strategically and purposefully.
In conclusion, the Dutch angle is a technique that can add a lot of value to your films if used correctly. By creating tension, unease, and disorientation, it gives your scenes a level of complexity and depth that wouldn’t have been possible with a straight-on camera shot. If you’re interested in experimenting with the Dutch angle, it’s a good idea to start with a few test shots and gradually incorporate it into your filmmaking style. Remember, less is more.