JPG vs. JPEG: Are They the Same Thing?
As you browse through your photos on your computer, you may notice that some of them have .jpg extension, while some of them have .jpeg. You may start to wonder if they are the same or if they are different file types. In this article, we will explore JPG vs. JPEG and provide clarity on this topic.
To answer the question directly, JPG and JPEG are the same thing. There is no difference whatsoever regarding the quality, size, or any other characteristic between the two. The only difference is the number of letters used in the file extension. JPG is a three-letter abbreviation for Joint Photographic Experts Group, which is the committee responsible for developing the file format. While JPEG is a five-letter abbreviation that stands for “Joint Photographic Experts Group.” Both file types refer to the same digital image file format that is widely used on the web for its compressed size and lossless image quality.
The reason for the two different file extensions is a matter of compatibility. Some operating systems or platforms limit the number of characters that can be used in a file extension, such as MS-DOS, which only allows for three characters. As a result, JPEG was created to ensure compatibility with those systems that do not support filenames with more than three letters. However, with the advancement in technology and modern operating systems, both JPG and JPEG can be used interchangeably without any issues.
When it comes to compressing images, the JPG/JPEG file format can achieve high compression rates without much loss of image quality. This is because the format uses a technique called lossy compression, which removes redundant or irrelevant pixels from an image while retaining the necessary details that make it recognizable. The degree of compression varies and can be adjusted depending on the desired image quality, file size, and other factors.
In conclusion, the debate over JPG vs. JPEG is one without substance. Both are the same digital image file format that is widely used on the web for its compressed size and lossless image quality. There is no difference whatsoever regarding the quality, size, or any other characteristic between the two. So whether you save your files as .jpeg or .jpg, your images will look the same and will work on any modern operating system or platform