8 Ways to Fix a ‘Bad’ Credit Score
1. Review your credit report: The first step to fixing a bad credit score is understanding where the issues lie. Obtain a copy of your credit report from all three major credit bureaus – Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion – and carefully scrutinize them for inaccuracies or errors. If you find any, file a dispute with the appropriate bureau to have them corrected promptly.
2. Pay your bills on time: Your payment history accounts for 35% of your credit score, making it the single most crucial factor. Ensure that you pay all your bills before their due date so as to not impact your score negatively. Setting up automatic payments and reminders can be helpful in keeping track of deadlines.
3. Reduce credit card debt: High credit card balances can dent your credit score significantly, as it raises your credit utilization ratio. Aim to keep this ratio below 30% by paying off outstanding balances and avoid maxing out your cards.
4. Increase your available credit: You can either apply for new credit or request a limit increase on existing accounts. This will help lower your credit utilization ratio, but only if you do not increase your spending habits accordingly.
5. Diversify your credit mix: Lenders like to see a variety of credit types in an applicant’s profile – such as mortgages, auto loans, personal loans, and revolving lines of credit. Demonstrating responsible usage across different forms of incurring debt can lead to an improved score.
6. Limit new hard inquiries: Each time you apply for new credit, potential lenders run a hard inquiry on your report. This can temporarily lower your score by a few points, so only apply when necessary or after careful consideration.
7. Maintain old accounts: Do not be too hasty in closing old or rarely-used accounts; they contribute positively to the age of your overall credit history and its respective impact on your score.
8. Seek professional help: If you are struggling to manage your finances, consider seeking the assistance of a reputable credit counselor. They can help you devise a personalized plan to improve your credit score, manage outstanding debts, and regain control over your financial life in general.
By diligently following these steps, you will be able to repair a bad credit score and regain the trust of lenders in your ability to handle financial responsibilities. Remember, it takes commitment and patience to see improvement, but the end result is well worth the effort.